Request a Quote

Home/Advanced Systems

Advanced Treatment Systems in DeSoto County

Four tanks doing the job that one tank plus good soil would have done for free.

That is the honest way to read what follows. A powered treatment system is not a better system in some abstract sense. It is the system you buy when the ground will not treat the water for you, and it earns its cost by producing effluent clean enough to be released into far less soil than a conventional field would need.

The question on a DeSoto lot is almost never whether the topsoil drains. It is how much unsaturated silt sits above the fragipan, and whether that margin survives February. The evaluator reads it off the colour: grey mottling at chroma 2 or less across at least two percent of the soil volume is the mark a seasonal water table leaves behind, and it stays legible long after the water has gone. Where that mark is shallow a conventional trench has nowhere to sit, and the design moves up into a mound or across to an advanced treatment system.

Cutaway of an aerobic treatment unit Four stages left to right: a trash tank where solids settle, an aeration chamber where a compressor injects air and bubbles rise through the liquid, a clarifier where the remaining solids settle out and return, and a pump tank with a chlorinator that feeds spray heads distributing disinfected effluent across the lawn. Aerobic treatment unit (ATU), section view COMPRESSOR RUNS 24/7. IT IS ON YOUR POWER BILL. CHLORINATOR TABLETS, TOPPED UP BY YOU GRADE FROM HOUSE 1 · TRASH TANK SOLIDS SETTLE 2 · AERATION AIR IN, BACTERIA WORK 3 · CLARIFIER SOLIDS GO BACK 4 · PUMP TANK FLOAT SWITCH SPRAY DISTRIBUTION DISINFECTED EFFLUENT, ONTO YOUR LAWN SEASONAL HIGH WATER TABLE
Left to right: solids settle out in the trash tank, a compressor feeds air to the bacteria doing the actual treating, the clarifier sends the last of the solids back for another pass, and a float switch pumps the finished effluent out to the spray heads through a chlorinator you keep topped up. Four tanks doing what one tank plus good soil would have done for free. That is the honest way to read this drawing: an ATU is not a better system, it is the system you buy when the ground will not treat the water for you. It also means a compressor on your power bill and a maintenance obligation you are required to keep.

Treatment units in DeSoto County: when they are required, and who services them

USDA soil survey data rate about 269,000 acres of DeSoto County “very limited” for septic absorption fields and none “not limited”. Slow water movement (about 241,000 acres) and a saturated zone near the surface (about 209,000) are the most widespread reasons, and soils covering about 90,000 acres carry a fragipan, a dense layer water barely passes.

Where a DeSoto County lot cannot take a conventional field over its fragipan, the evaluation may call for advanced treatment, and with it the maintenance affidavit.

In Mississippi the work that brings an advanced unit back into compliance, such as replacing spray heads, aerators or pumps and chlorine tablets, is done by a Certified Installer. MSDH no longer certifies new maintenance providers: the providers are those certified on 26 April 2011 or Certified Installers.

County office: DeSoto County Health Department (Hernando), 3212 Highway 51 South, Suite A, Hernando, MS, 662-429-9814; clinics also in Southaven and Olive Branch; DeSoto is in MSDH’s North environmental region.

Sources: USDA-NRCS Soil Data Access (SSURGO), septic tank absorption field ratings, queried 2026-10-23; MSDH, Affidavit (Maintenance) for an advanced treatment system (form 7437); MSDH, Title 15 Part 3 Subpart 77, Individual On-Site Wastewater Disposal Systems; MSDH: county health departments, North region. Checked October 2026.

What owning one is actually like

  1. Something is always running

    The compressor runs continuously. It is on your power bill, it makes a noise, and when it stops the system stops treating: quietly, and without telling you, until the alarm goes.

  2. There are consumables

    Disinfection tablets get used up. A system that has run out is a system discharging undisinfected effluent onto the lawn, which is both the thing the design exists to prevent and a compliance problem.

  3. There is a service schedule, and it is not advisory

    Mississippi requires every system to be maintained to the certified manufacturer requirements under Miss. Code Ann. §41-67-10, and advanced treatment systems additionally under §41-67-7(5).

  4. It shows up when you sell

    A buyer's lender and inspector will ask about it, and the answers are on file with the authority. See inspections.

The paperwork is part of the system

An advanced treatment system has moving parts and a disinfection stage, and the state treats it as something that has to keep being looked after rather than something signed off once. The maintenance affidavit filed at approval is the start of that obligation, not the end of it.

Is it worth it?

It is not a choice on most lots that need one. If the soil report rules out a conventional field, the alternatives are a powered system, an engineered alternative like a mound, or not building. Where there is a genuine choice, the trade is a lower install cost and no running cost against a higher install cost and a permanent service obligation, and the right answer depends on how long you plan to own the place.

Need to know which your lot can take?

A licensed site evaluator has to answer that with a soil test; nobody can tell from a map. Send us your address and we will pass it to a licensed local professional where one is available. Request a quote →

Last reviewed September 28, 2026 against the Mississippi State Department of Health and the Mississippi State Department of Health published rules. How we research this site.